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Employer of Record in Belize: A Comprehensive Guide for 2026

Belize
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Table of Content

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Date:
June 23, 2026
Last updated:
June 23, 2026

Introduction

Belize is an attractive market for companies expanding into Central America, offering a multilingual talent pool of workers with English as the official language.

However, hiring there requires staying compliant with local laws. Employers must handle a flat 25% income tax, temporary employment permits for foreign workers, 16 days of paid sick leave, and termination notice periods based on service length.

An Employer of Record (EOR) in Belize takes that load off your plate. It becomes your legal employer in Belize, so you can hire, onboard, and pay staff without setting up a local entity.

This guide covers what you need to hire and pay employees in Belize, from labor laws and payroll to work permits and termination.

Belize at a glance

  • Population: 0.43 million
  • Currency: Belize Dollar (BZD)
  • Capital City: Belmopan
  • Languages: English, Kriol, Garifuna, Plautdietsch, and Spanish
  • GDP: 6.94 billion BZD

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Employment in Belize

There are specific regulations on recruitment under different circumstances. The regulations are not applicable if:

  • There are 20 or fewer employees under you
  • You are hiring within a range of 10 miles from your company’s location.
  • You want to hire domestic workers.

All oral contracts of service, contracts made by word of mouth, are governed by the Labour Act. It is against the law to make any oral contract that violates any provisions of the Labour Act that govern oral contracts.

A contract of service for a worker must be made in writing if any of the following conditions apply:

  • Contract lasts 3 months or more, or for several working days equivalent to three months
  • The contract is signed in Belize, but the work will be done partly or completely outside Belize
  • The contract has employment terms that are significantly different from what is normally given to workers doing similar jobs in that area

The Labour Act sets the following employment standards that every employer in Belize has to meet.

Entitlements

Explanation

Statutory working hours

45 Hours Per Week

Overtime eligilibity

A worker who works more than:

  • Nine hours per day under the Labour Act
  • Six days per week, or 45 hours per week, should be paid at the overtime rate of one and one-half times (1.5) the regular rate.
  • Employees cannot be compelled to work overtime except in emergencies

Paid public holidays

  • New Year's Day 
  • National Heroes and Benefactors Day  
  • Good Friday 
  • Holy Saturday 
  • Easter Monday 
  • Labour Day 
  • St. George's Caye Day  
  • Independence Day
  • Indigenous People's Resistance Day 
  • Garifuna Settlement Day
  • Boxing Day 
  • Independence Day 
  • Christmas day
  • George Price Day 

Dates of these holidays and observances may change based on religious calendars.

Holiday pay

If a worker is paid by the hour, by the day, or by task, they get holiday pay if:

They work the day before the holiday.

  • The worker must be at work on their regular workday right before the public or bank holiday
  • They get paid one day's pay as holiday pay

There are 14 public and bank holidays in Belize. 

If the rest day is the same every week, and public and bank holidays fall on the rest day, then the worker is NOT entitled to get paid for the public and bank holiday. 

Medical leave

A worker has to be employed for at least sixty days to be entitled to sick leave with pay. 

Within any twelve months, he is entitled to sixteen working days of sick leave with full pay. 

An employer should give a worker in writing forty-eight hours to produce a medical certificate. 

Maternity leave

A female worker is entitled to 14 weeks of maternity leave on full pay. Maternity leave shall be taken as follows:

  • Up to a maximum of seven weeks before the expected date of confinement.
  • Two weeks before and seven weeks after the expected date of confinement are mandatory.

Provided that during the twelve months preceding her confinement, the same employer employed her for a period of not less than 150 days to qualify for full payment from the employer.

Knowing Belize's statutory entitlements is one thing. Applying them correctly across every payslip, leave balance, and public holiday is the ongoing work, and it is where small errors turn into compliance gaps.

Skuad's management platform tracks all of it in one place, so your team's hours, leave, and statutory pay stay accurate month after month.

  • Tracks annual, sick, and maternity leave accruals
  • Applies the overtime rules to working time and pay
  • Builds the public holiday calendar into scheduling and holiday pay
  • Keeps employment records and payslips audit-ready if a claim arises
  • Updates statutory rules as labor law changes

Hiring in Belize

Every contract shall be presented by the employer within seven days of the agreement for attestation to a labor officer or other office authorized for the purpose by the Commissioner or the attesting officer.

Any employer who fails or neglects to comply with this subsection commits an offense and is liable for summary conviction to a fine not exceeding two hundred and fifty dollars or imprisonment for a term not exceeding six months.

Before attesting any contract, the attesting officer shall

  • Ascertain that the employee has freely consented to the contract, and that his consent has not been obtained by coercion or undue influence, or as the result of misrepresentation or mistake; and
  • He’ll also satisfy himself that
  1. The contract is in due legal form
  2. The terms of the contract are in accordance with the requirements of this Act
  3. The employee has fully understood the terms of the contract before signing or otherwise indicating his assent
  4. The provisions relating to medical examination, which are contained in this Act, have been complied with
  5. The worker declares himself not bound by any previous engagement.

Probation and termination

According to the Belize Labour Act, the first two weeks of any employment are automatically a probationary period, and during that period, either party may terminate the contract without notice.

Employers may set a longer probation period in the contract, up to a maximum of six months, and once probation runs past the initial two weeks, the employee is entitled to any benefits that accrue during that period, such as paid leave.

Notice period

The notice period an employee needs to serve depends on the length of their service in the organization.

Length of continuous service 

Notice period

More than 2 weeks to 6 months 

One week

More than 6 months to 2 years 

Two weeks

More than 2 years to 5 years 

Four weeks

More than 5 years 

Five weeks

Source: Labour Act chapter 297  

A worker who resigns must provide the employer with notice, and either party can waive its right to receive notice. An employer cannot serve a termination notice while the employee is on leave.

Reasons for which dismissal without notice is accepted.

  • Misconduct (whether on the job or not)
  • Wilful disobedience to lawful orders
  • Lack of skill that the worker expresses as possessing
  • Habitual or substantial neglect of duties
  • Absence from work without the permission of the employer or other reasonable excuse.

Getting a Belize termination wrong carries real exposure. Miscount the notice period, skip severance for someone past five years, or miss the one-month redundancy filing, and a routine exit can become an unfair dismissal claim before the Labour Complaints Tribunal.

Skuad helps with this through Skuad Shield, so your team can offboard people without tracking every change to the Labour Act or recalculating notice and severance by hand.

Incorporation: How to set up a subsidiary in Belize

If you are planning to set up a subsidiary in Belize, here are five important steps that you need to follow:

  • Reserve your company name through the Online Business Registry System (OBRS) of the Belize Companies and Corporate Affairs Registry (BCCAR). The name must carry a suffix such as Limited, Ltd., or Inc
  • Appoint a licensed registered agent who keeps a physical office in Belize. Prepare the Memorandum and Articles of Association along with director and shareholder details. Foreigners without a Social Security ID must use a registered agent to file.
  • File the incorporation application online through the OBRS portal and pay the registration fees, after which BCCAR issues the Certificate of Incorporation. Government filing fees are BZD 300 for share capital below BZD 50,000, and BZD 2,000 above it.
  • Register the subsidiary with the Belize Tax Service for a tax identification number, and for General Sales Tax (GST) if turnover crosses the threshold. Obtain a trade license before operating, applying to the board of the town, city, or village where the business sits under the Trade Licensing Act 2024.
  • Once the company employs anyone, register as an employer with the Social Security Board within seven days of the first hire. Open a corporate bank account to run payroll and operations.
  • For most companies testing the Belize market, an EOR solution is a good option. It acts as the legal employer in Belize and carries the compliance load without you registering a new subsidiary.

EOR solution in Belize

Setting up a Belize entity means obtaining a work permit from the Department of Immigration and Nationality, putting a corporate structure in place, and securing government clearance before you can fund operations or run payroll.

Skuad helps remove that dependency. Skuad acts as the legal employer in Belize, so your company can hire, onboard, and pay employees without entity setup or local HR infrastructure.

Here is what Skuad helps with:

  • Employment contract generation across 160+ countries, aligned with local labor laws and statutory requirements
  • Statutory contribution workflows across supported markets, covering applicable social insurance obligations
  • Payroll processing in 70+ currencies with tax withholding and statutory deductions
  • Termination and offboarding support aligned with local labor requirements across supported markets
  • Work permit and visa support for foreign nationals joining your team
  • Background verification covering identity, employment history, and criminal records before onboarding

For a team of one to twenty-five people in Belize with no existing entity, this removes the slowest part of expansion.

Book a demo to see how Skuad onboards your first Belize hire in weeks.

Customer story: how PureRED onboarded a team across six countries with Skuad

PureRED is an integrated marketing and advertising agency serving large retail and consumer brands. As its team grew across Europe, Latin America, and Asia, PureRED needed to onboard employees compliantly in the UK, Spain, Croatia, Greece, Colombia, and India, each with its own labor and payroll rules. Skuad supported localized employment contracts, multi-currency payroll, and ongoing compliance across all six countries, letting PureRED build a distributed team without setting up a single local entity.

"Skuad made our team expansion possible, handling the complex onboarding and payroll processes across six different countries with ease. Their local expertise ensured our compliance, letting us focus on what we do best—serving our clients."

- Brian Butcher, EVP Corporate Development, PureRED

Read the full PureRED case study.

Visas and work permits in Belize

Belize issues a single work permit, the Temporary Employment Permit (TEP), and you can apply for it through two routes: self-employment or standard employment.

The process is the same for both, and only the supporting documents differ. The permit is issued for up to a year and is renewed annually.

The application requires a recent police report, an employment letter, a ministry recommendation, relevant certificates, and proof that you advertised the role for at least three weeks before bringing in a non-national.

The self-employment route is for people setting up and running their own business in Belize. You apply for it as part of your expansion. You need to attach your business registration documents along with a trade license.

The standard employment route is for non-nationals hired to work for an employer in Belize. Here, the application requires a job offer and an employment letter from the sponsoring employer, and the worker has to fall into one of the recognized employment categories.

In both cases, the application is filed at the Labour Department, and the permit is issued by the Immigration Department.

Skuad supports the work permit process on your behalf, including:

  • Supporting work permit applications for foreign employees joining your team
  • Helping coordinate visa documentation with relevant local immigration authorities
  • Assisting with permit renewals as required by local immigration law
  • Helping track documentation requirements and deadlines across the full permit lifecycle
  • Helping keep your team aligned with compliance requirements as regulations change

Book a demo to see how Skuad supports Belize work permits end-to-end.

Payrolls & taxation: things you must know to set up payroll in Belize

Your payroll setup method relies upon the management approach you choose. If you set up an internal department, you want to create a subsidiary in the country first. This technique calls for clearance from the authorities and an established corporate structure.

Beyond the subsidiary method, setting up payroll requires your employees’ tax ID numbers and social security numbers. These IDs will let you deduct income tax and make a contribution to the Social Security fund.

Before you commit to a hire, it helps to see the full cost of employment in Belize: gross salary, the flat 25 percent income tax that applies above the BZ$26,000 tax-free threshold, and Social Security Board contributions remitted to the Belize Tax Service by the 14th of each month. Skuad's employee cost calculator helps you estimate this upfront, so budgeting a Belize hire starts from a real number.

Estimate the cost of a Belize hire with Skuad's employee cost calculator.

Taxes in Belize

With a flat 25% income tax in Belize, the primary BZD 26,000 in income is tax-free. You are accountable for deducting those taxes from workers’ paychecks and filing those deductions with the Belize Tax Service.

Paycheck deductions additionally consist of contributions to the social safety fund. You and your employees contribute a collective nine percent; however, the break-up relies upon an employee’s income. The first tier calls for 1.69 percent from the worker and 7.31 percent from you.

As an employee earns more, they contribute a larger portion to the nine percent contribution. The most a worker will make is 3.91 percent at BZD 460 or greater in insurable income.

Simplifying hiring in Belize with Skuad EOR

Hiring in Belize becomes manageable when you understand the key compliance requirements. The Labour Act sets clear rules for employment, including a 2-week automatic probation period, extendable to six months by contract.

Employer social security contributions through the Social Security Board and work permit requirements for non-nationals through the Immigration Department and Labour Department follow established procedures.

For most foreign companies, the real challenge is managing these obligations without local infrastructure.

An employer of record in Belize removes that dependency. Rather than building a Belizean entity from scratch, companies can hire, onboard, and pay Belizean employees through an EOR that already holds the local registrations.

Skuad supports the operational complexity of hiring in Belize, including employment contracts, social security board registration, payroll in 70+ currencies, statutory leave, work permits, and ongoing compliance, so your team can focus on the work and leave the paperwork to the platform.

Companies across SaaS, BPO, marketing, and technology use Skuad to support their entry into Belize, stay compliant with the Labour Act and Social Security Act as requirements change, and scale a Belize workforce without building local infrastructure.

Book a demo to see how Skuad onboards your first Belize hire in weeks.

FAQs

1. What is an employer of record in Belize?

An employer of record in Belize is a third party that legally employs your staff under the Labour Act without you setting up a local company.

2. Can a foreign company hire in Belize without a local entity?

A foreign company can hire in Belize without a local entity by using an employer of record. An EOR holds local registration and employs staff on your behalf.

3. What is the best employer of record in Belize?

There are many EOR solutions available in the market. The right fit depends on your team size, budget, and the countries you are hiring across.

4. How much does an employer of record in Belize cost?

Most providers charge between USD 300 and USD 500+ per employee per month in Belize, usually as a flat fee or a percentage of payroll. Skuad starts at USD 199 per employee per month.

5. What are the compliance risks of hiring in Belize without an EOR?

The main risks are misclassifying employees as contractors, missing Social Security Board contributions, and failing to register a written contract within the required window.

Skuad is the best solution to hire and expand globally.

Global employment, payroll, teams and expansion, simplified.

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